Keskullu - Wikipedia - Love.az

1. Kəşküllü tayfası. Bu tayfa iki qismətdən təşkil olub. Böyük Kəşküllü və Kiçik Kəşküllü.

В состав объединения кашкайских племен входят пять крупных (дарешури, шашбулюк, кашкули, фарсимадан, амале) и большое число мелких племен.

Esmāiʿl Khan Ṣowlat-al-Dowla (q.v.), who was the ilḵāni of the Qashqāʾi tribal confederacy almost continually between 1904 and 1930, had a Kaškuli mother and a Kaškuli wife. Yet he was on very bad terms with most of the Kaškuli khans. During the years prior to World War I, a major disagreement arose between some of these khans and the Qashqāʾi leader over one of the tribe’s main sources of revenue, namely the exaction of tolls on the Kāzerun stretch of the Bušehr-Shiraz route, which crosses Kaškuli territory. As a result, the Kaškuli khans supported the British in their struggle against Ṣowlat-al-Dowla and the German agent, Wilhelm Wassmuss, during the war. After the war, Ṣowlat-al-Dowla punished the Kaškuli. He dismissed the Kaškuli leaders who had opposed him and “deliberately set out to break up and impoverish the Kashkuli tribe” (Magee, p. 79). Two sections of the tribe, which consisted of elements which had been loyal to Ṣowlat-al-Dowla, were then separated from the main body of the tribe and given the status of independent tribes, becoming the Kaškuli Kuček (“Little Kaškuli”) and Qarāčāhi tribes. The remaining tribe became known as the Kaškuli Bozorg (“Big Kaškuli”) tribe.